Parotid Treatment — Parotidectomy & Salivary Gland Care | Gouda ENT
Parotid Treatment
Swelling or pain near the cheek and jaw? Our ENT specialists diagnose and treat parotid tumours, stones and infections, including parotidectomy surgery.
A parotidectomy is surgery to remove all or part of the parotid gland — a major salivary gland in your cheek. You may need it if a tumour forms in the gland; most parotid tumours are benign (non-cancerous), but some can be malignant, and both types need to be removed.
Located between the jaw and the ear, the parotid gland lubricates the mouth (helping protect against tooth decay), assists chewing, swallowing and digestion, and helps protect the mouth and throat. When it stops working it can cause conditions such as sialadenitis, sialolithiasis and parotitis. Consult Dr. Gouda Ramesh for parotid surgery.
Sialadenitis — reduced salivary flow from a viral or bacterial infection, common in dehydration (often staph or strep)
Sialolithiasis — stones block the salivary duct and slow or stop saliva flow
Parotitis — a swollen parotid gland from viral or bacterial infection or dental problems
Common causes
Mumps
Influenza
Epstein-Barr
Salivary gland inflammation
Stones in the salivary gland
Bad oral hygiene
Smoking
Tuberculosis and more
When surgery is needed
Benign tumours that can grow and damage tissue or turn cancerous
Malignant tumours that can spread to nearby tissue
Cancer that may spread to neck lymph nodes
An infection or salivary gland stones that don’t settle
Treatment
Parotidectomy (parotid surgery)
When the gland is affected by a tumour, infection or stones that do not settle, a parotidectomy removes all or part of the gland. Both benign and malignant tumours are removed, with great care taken to protect the facial nerve that runs through the gland.
Your surgeon plans the extent of surgery based on imaging and the type of growth, and may also remove nearby neck lymph nodes if cancer is involved.
Why the parotid gland matters
Lubricates the mouth and helps protect against tooth decay
Assists chewing, swallowing and digestion
Helps protect the mouth and throat
A tumour in the gland can cause facial swelling and numbness
Surgery protects the facial nerve
When to see your ENT specialist
Please book an appointment promptly if:
You have swelling or a lump near the cheek or jaw
You have pain while chewing or swallowing
There is pus or a bad taste in the mouth
You notice facial numbness or weakness
You have persistent dry mouth with fever
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FAQs
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about parotid gland treatment.
A parotidectomy is surgery to remove all or part of the parotid (salivary) gland in the cheek. It is most often done to remove a tumour, but may also be needed for ongoing infection or salivary stones.
Gouda Ramesh ENT Hospital provides expert diagnosis and treatment of parotid tumours, stones and infections, including parotidectomy, with branches in Chandanagar and Hanamkonda.
Most parotid tumours are benign (non-cancerous), but some can be malignant. Both types are usually removed because benign tumours can grow and a few can turn cancerous.
The facial nerve runs through the parotid gland, so surgery is performed with great care to identify and protect it. Choosing an experienced ENT surgeon is important.
See an ENT specialist for swelling or a lump near the cheek or jaw, pain while chewing or swallowing, pus or a bad taste, facial weakness, or dry mouth with fever.
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